Thamo Monastery (Ganden Tenpheling)

A Refuge of Resilience and Faith in the Khumbu Region

 

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Located in the serene village of Thamo, Thamo Monastery is a symbol of spiritual endurance, Tibetan resilience, and the strength of the nuns’ monastic tradition. Officially named Ganden Tenpheling—meaning “Joyful Dharma Island”—this monastery stands as a sanctuary for Tibetan Buddhist nuns and monks in exile.

Monastic Community

  • Current residents: Approximately 35 nuns and a small number of monks (3 as of the latest count)

  • Tradition: Tibetan Buddhism, rooted in the lineage of Khari Gompa

A Story of Exile and Rebirth

The origins of Thamo Monastery trace back to 1959, following the Chinese invasion of Tibet. During this time, thousands of monasteries, including Khari Gompa, were destroyed. Sacred artifacts were looted and transported to China, and countless monks and nuns were displaced.

One of the key figures in this spiritual exodus was Khari Rinpoche, who, along with a small group of monks and nuns, fled Tibet by crossing the high-altitude Nangpa-La Pass into Nepal. They arrived in the Khumbu region, seeking refuge and a new beginning.

Founding of the New Monastery

In 1961, the villagers of Thamo extended a generous and heartfelt offer: they provided a plot of land and invited Khari Rinpoche to settle in their community. The Rinpoche, recognizing both the sincerity and the spiritual potential of the gesture, gladly accepted.

In 1962, with the collective efforts of local villagers and refugees, a new Khari Gompa was constructed—remarkably, in just three days. The rapid construction was seen as both a logistical marvel and a reflection of deep communal devotion.

Recognition and Legacy

The monastery’s importance was further affirmed when His Holiness the 14th Dalai Lama bestowed upon it the name Ganden Tenpheling, or “Joyful Dharma Island.” The name reflects not just the hope of a displaced community, but the unbroken continuity of Buddhist teachings in a new land.

Following the passing of Khari Rinpoche in 1970, the monastery experienced a decline in numbers. Today, it remains home to a dedicated group of 35 nuns, preserving the sacred practices and teachings passed down through generations, along with a handful of monks who assist in spiritual guidance and rituals.

Announcements by Thamo Monastery (Ganden Tenpheling)

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